[UK] Potential tax bills for expats returning from Middle East

[UK] Potential tax bills for expats returning from Middle East
13 Mar 2026

A financial planning expert has cautioned expats returning to the UK from the Middle East at this turbulent time that they could unintentionally trigger UK tax residency and face unexpected tax liabilities, Money Marketing reports.

David Little - financial planning partner at wealth manager Evelyn Partners - stated that significant tax implications under the Statutory Residence Test (SRT) could be triggered by even a short stay in the UK.

“For British expats residing in the Gulf, a temporary return to the UK to escape the conflict might feel like a safe move, but it could come with a hidden tax cost.

“Spending just a few extra weeks in the UK could trigger tax residency, potentially bringing overseas income and wider wealth within the scope of HMRC.”

Individuals who spend 183 days or more in the UK in a tax year automatically become UK tax resident, under current rules. But residency can reportedly be triggered with fewer days if individuals maintain ties to the UK, such as family, accommodation or work connections.

Mr Little said that expats who previously lived in the UK could become tax resident after spending as little as 90 to 120 days in the country, depending on their ties. His advice follows reports that HMRC is considering whether to introduce tax concessions for UK expats forced to return to the UK due to conflict in the Middle East.

One option is to extend the “exceptional circumstances” provision, which allows up to 60 days spent in the UK to be disregarded when someone is unable to leave due to events beyond their control, such as war or civil unrest.

However, Mr Little reportedly said the rule is narrowly defined and currently requires individuals to demonstrate they were genuinely prevented from leaving the UK.

“At the moment, no formal changes have been announced, meaning the existing rules still apply,” he said.

Expats returning to the UK may also claim split-year treatment, which allows the tax year to be split between a UK-resident and overseas portion, potentially keeping foreign income outside the UK tax net. But this would require careful planning and must be claimed through a Self Assessment return.

An HMRC spokesperson said, “The existing rules already take into account exceptional circumstances, such as people being affected by war, while following the basic principle that those living in the UK should pay tax in the UK.”

The tax authority added that it recognises some expats may need to make rapid decisions about returning to Britain. Longstanding rules are intended to support the small number of individuals who may fall short of the required number of days spent outside the UK close to the end of the tax year and could otherwise unintentionally become UK tax resident.



Source: Money Marketing

(Quotes via original reporting)

 

A financial planning expert has cautioned expats returning to the UK from the Middle East at this turbulent time that they could unintentionally trigger UK tax residency and face unexpected tax liabilities, Money Marketing reports.

David Little - financial planning partner at wealth manager Evelyn Partners - stated that significant tax implications under the Statutory Residence Test (SRT) could be triggered by even a short stay in the UK.

“For British expats residing in the Gulf, a temporary return to the UK to escape the conflict might feel like a safe move, but it could come with a hidden tax cost.

“Spending just a few extra weeks in the UK could trigger tax residency, potentially bringing overseas income and wider wealth within the scope of HMRC.”

Individuals who spend 183 days or more in the UK in a tax year automatically become UK tax resident, under current rules. But residency can reportedly be triggered with fewer days if individuals maintain ties to the UK, such as family, accommodation or work connections.

Mr Little said that expats who previously lived in the UK could become tax resident after spending as little as 90 to 120 days in the country, depending on their ties. His advice follows reports that HMRC is considering whether to introduce tax concessions for UK expats forced to return to the UK due to conflict in the Middle East.

One option is to extend the “exceptional circumstances” provision, which allows up to 60 days spent in the UK to be disregarded when someone is unable to leave due to events beyond their control, such as war or civil unrest.

However, Mr Little reportedly said the rule is narrowly defined and currently requires individuals to demonstrate they were genuinely prevented from leaving the UK.

“At the moment, no formal changes have been announced, meaning the existing rules still apply,” he said.

Expats returning to the UK may also claim split-year treatment, which allows the tax year to be split between a UK-resident and overseas portion, potentially keeping foreign income outside the UK tax net. But this would require careful planning and must be claimed through a Self Assessment return.

An HMRC spokesperson said, “The existing rules already take into account exceptional circumstances, such as people being affected by war, while following the basic principle that those living in the UK should pay tax in the UK.”

The tax authority added that it recognises some expats may need to make rapid decisions about returning to Britain. Longstanding rules are intended to support the small number of individuals who may fall short of the required number of days spent outside the UK close to the end of the tax year and could otherwise unintentionally become UK tax resident.



Source: Money Marketing

(Quotes via original reporting)

 

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